Imigaqo yoyilo ye-artificial turf isuka kuhlalutyo olubanzi lwe-morphology, umsebenzi, kunye nokusingqongileyo kokusetyenziswa kwe-turf yendalo. Ngokudityaniswa kwendalo yenzululwazi yemathiriyeli, ubunjineli bolwakhiwo, kunye nobuhle bomhlaba, inkqubo yokhuselo lomhlaba enenyani kakhulu iyakhiwa, ilinganisa ingca yendalo ngokwesibheno esibonakalayo, ukusebenza koomatshini, kunye nokuguquguquka kokusingqongileyo. Undoqo wayo kukuphindaphinda okuluncedo kwi-turf yendalo phantsi kweemeko ezenziweyo ngelixa isoyisa imida yokukhula kwendalo, ngaloo ndlela ukuhlangabezana neemfuno ezizinzileyo zosetyenziso kwiimeko ezahlukeneyo.
Ingqwalasela ephambili ekuyilweni kukulinganisa i-morphological kunye namava oluvo. Amagqabi e-turf yendalo ane-curvature ethile, ukuxinana, kunye nokuhlelwa kombala; i-artificial turf ifuna ukulinganisa okuchanekileyo kwimilo, ubukhulu, ulungelelwaniso, kunye nokwakheka komphezulu wemicu yayo. Eziphakamileyo{{2}iipholima zemolekyuli ziqhele ukukhutshelwa kwi-monofilaments okanye i-mesh fibers. Ngoyilo olwahlukeneyo - lwamacandelo kunye nothelekiso lombala, ligqithisa uhlaza lwendalo kunye nokuthamba okuthambileyo kokubini ukusuka kumgama kunye naxa ukufutshane. Ubude befiber obufanelekileyo kunye noxinaniso aluchaphazeli kuphela ubuhle kodwa luhambelana ngokuthe ngqo nenkxaso kunye nokuqina.
Okwesibini, ukucwangciswa kolwakhiwo kunye nentsebenziswano esebenzayo ibalulekile. I-turf eyenziweyo ngokubanzi iqulathe umaleko wengca, umaleko wokungaphuhliswa, kunye nomaleko wesiseko. Umaleko wengca yefiber unoxanduva lweyona miba iphambili ebonakalayo nebambekayo; umaleko wokuzaliswa, owenziwe ngesanti yequartz, iigranule zerabha, okanye ezinye izinto ezinwebekayo, zibonelela nge-cushioning, rebound, kunye ne-anti{2}}impawu zokutyibilika, kwaye inceda imicu yengca ukuba ihlale ithe tye; Umaleko wesiseko ubonelela ngomphezulu othe tyaba, owomeleleyo, kunye{3}}okhutshiweyo kakuhle wenkxaso, rhoqo ukuzuza uzinzo ngelaphu elinomnatha, ukuxhasa amanzi, kunye nomaleko wokuncamathelisa. Ubukhulu, i-elastic modulus, kunye nomthwalo wokuphendula umaleko ngamnye kufuneka zichaneke ngokuchanekileyo ngexesha lesigaba soyilo ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza okungaguquguqukiyo phantsi kobunzima bokusebenzisa obahlukeneyo.
Ngaphaya koko, ukuziqhelanisa nokusingqongileyo kunye nokuzinza komsebenzi kubalulekile. Uyilo kufuneka luqwalasele ngokupheleleyo iziphumo zemitha ye-ultraviolet, ubushushu kunye notshintsho lokufuma, imvula, kunye nezinto ezingcolisayo, ukuphucula ukuxhathisa kwemozulu ngokuguqulwa kwezinto ukunqanda ukufiphala, ukonakala, okanye ukuguquka ngexesha{1}}elide. Kwibala lezemidlalo, ii-coefficients ezifanelekileyo zokungqubuzana kunye namazinga okufunxa impembelelo kufuneka asekwe ngokusekelwe kuhlalutyo lomatshini ukunciphisa umngcipheko wokulimala kwezemidlalo; kwiziza zenkangeleko yomhlaba, kugxilwe kumanyano oluhambelanayo lombala kunye nokusingqongileyo okungqongileyo.
Ngokubanzi, umgaqo woyilo we-artificial turf usekwe kwi-biomimicry, ukudibanisa ukukhethwa kwezinto, ukulungelelaniswa kwesakhiwo, kunye nokusebenza ngokwezifiso ukwenza isisombululo esibanzi esilinganisa ubuhle, ukuqina, kunye nokhuseleko. Le ndlela yokucinga icwangcisiweyo iyenza ikwazi ukubonelela ngokuqhubekayo ngamava omsebenzisi kufutshane nalawo engca yendalo phantsi kweemeko ezahlukeneyo zemozulu kunye neemeko zomthwalo, kunye nokubonelela ngeendlela ezithembekileyo zohlaza olwenziweyo kulwakhiwo lwesiza lwanamhlanje.
