I-Artificial Turf, kunye nezibonelelo zayo zokungabi namanzi, imozulu{0}}iyaxhathisa, kwaye kulula ukuyigcina, isetyenziswe ngokubanzi kwimidlalo, i-landscaping, urhwebo, kunye neendawo zokuhlala.Nangona kunjalo, ukuqonda ngokupheleleyo ukusebenza kwayo kunye nokwandisa ubomi bayo, ukuthembela kuphela kumgangatho wezinto eziphathekayo ngokwazo akwanelanga. Ubuchule obufanelekileyo ngexesha lofakelo kunye nokusetyenziswa kwemihla ngemihla zikwabalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuba i-turf ihambelana ngokufanelekileyo nendawo yayo kunye neemfuno zokusetyenziswa.
Okokuqala, ukulungiswa kwendawo kunye nonyango olusezantsi zizinto ezifunekayo zokuqinisekisa ukusebenza kakuhle. Nokuba yeyeeprojekthi zolwakhiwo olutsha okanye zolungiso, umgangatho osezantsi kufuneka ube mcaba, uqine, kwaye ube nokukhupha amanzi kakuhle. Ukuhla okuqinileyo (okufana nekhonkrithi kunye ne-asphalt) kufuna ulwandiso lwamajoyina kunye ne-buffer layer ukuthintela ukugquma kwe-turf okanye ukuqhekeka ngenxa yokwandiswa kwe-thermal kunye nokucutheka. Umhlaba okanye amagatya esanti kufuneka acuthene kwaye abe nethambeka lokuhambisa amanzi ukuze kuthintelwe ukufumba kwamanzi okunokukhokelela ekukhuleni kokungunda okanye ukukhululeka kweengcambu zengca. Ukucoca i-subgrade ye-debris kunye nezinto ezibukhali ngaphambi kokufakwa kunokunciphisa umngcipheko wokugqoka ingca kamva kunye nokuwa kwendawo.
Okwesibini, ukhetho olufanelekileyo kunye nokufakwa kwe-turf ngundoqo ekuphuculeni zombini i-aesthetics kunye nokusebenza. Iimeko ezahlukeneyo zokusebenzisa zineemfuno ezahlukeneyo zobude bengca, ukuxinana, kunye nezinto: Amabala ezemidlalo kufuneka asebenzise ubude obuphakathi{1}}ubude,-ingca ekwaziyo ukumelana ne-elastiki yangaphantsi ukuze ihlangabezane neemfuno zokubaleka nokuwa; iindawo zokulungisa umhlaba kunye neendawo zokuphumla zingasebenzisa ixesha elide, ingca ethambileyo ukwenza indalo; iindawo ekusetyenzwa kuzo abantwana kufuneka zibeke phambili ingca ekwaziyo ukumelana nendawo yokuhlala kwaye ingenabungozi kokusingqongileyo nengeyotyhefu{3}. Xa ubeka, gcina iintambo zengca zilungelelaniswe, zidibanise okanye zilungelelanise i-seams, kwaye zitywine nge-adhesive ekhethekileyo ukuqinisekisa ukuba akukho zithuba ezicacileyo okanye ukungafani kokuphakama, ukukhusela ukukhubeka okanye ukuqokelela ukungcola.
Okwesithathu, ukusetyenziswa kwenzululwazi kunye nolawulo lomthwalo kunokwandisa kakhulu ubomi bomhlaba. Kuphephe ukugxininisa izixhobo ezinzima okanye izithuthi kwiindawo ezithile ixesha elongeziweyo, ngakumbi kwiindawo ezingenawo ungqimba olulastiki olujiyileyo, ukuthintela ukunyanzeliswa kwe-deformation yomgangatho wesiseko kunye nokucandwa kwemicu yengca. Kwiindawo ezisetyenziswa rhoqo-ezifana neendawo ekujoliswe kuzo, indawo yokuqalisa yendlela yokubaleka, okanye kufutshane nezixhobo zebala lokudlala, ukujikeleziswa ngamaxesha athile okanye ukongezwa kweemethi ezishenxisekayo ezikhuselayo kunokusasaza uxinzelelo kunye nokunciphisa ukunxitywa kwangaphambi kwexesha.
Okwesine, iindlela zokucoca nezokugcina kufuneka zilungelelaniswe neemeko zendawo. Ukucoca rhoqo kubandakanya ukutshayela okomileyo okanye{1}ukuvuthuza komoya ophantsi ukususa uthuli olungaphezulu kunye nobutyobo obukhaphukhaphu. Amabala ancangathi afanele acinywe ngokukhawuleza ngesicoci esingathathi hlangothi kunye namanzi ashushu; Ungaze usebenzise iiasidi ezinamandla, iialkali, okanye izixhobo ezibukhali zokukhuhla, njengoko oku kunokonakalisa ingca yefiber yokutyala kunye nokuncamathelisa. Ngexesha leemvula okanye kwiindawo ezifumileyo, jonga i-drainage ukukhusela ukuqokelelana kwamanzi okunokubangela ukuvumba kwe-musty okanye ukuguga kwe-substrate. Kwimimandla enamaqabunga amaqabunga anzima, kucetyiswa ukuba unciphise umjikelezo wokucoca ukukhusela i-humus ukuba ingene kwi-substrate.
Okwesihlanu, ubuchule bokujongana neemeko ezingqongileyo ezigqithisileyo zibalulekile. Kwiindawo ezinokukhanya okuqinileyo kwelanga, nyusa ukuhlanjululwa rhoqo ukugcina umbala wengca yengca kunye nobushushu obuphantsi komhlaba. Kwiindawo ezibandayo, ziphephe izinto ezinzima eziqhuba phezu kwengca emva kokuwa kwekhephu; susa ngokukhawuleza amanzi aqokelelweyo kunye nodaka emva kokunyibilika kwekhephu ukukhusela i-substrate ekubeni ifume. Xa udibana nemithombo yobushushu ngempazamo (efana neempundu zecuba okanye imililo yamalahle), pholisa indawo echaphazelekileyo ngoko nangoko kwaye ubuyisele indawo eyonakeleyo ukunqanda umonakalo ongaphaya.
Ekugqibeleni, ukuhlolwa rhoqo kunye nokulungiswa kwendawo ziindlela eziqhelekileyo zokugcina umgangatho jikelele. Kucetyiswa ukuba kwenziwe uhlolo olubanzi lwemicu yengca, ukomelela komthungo, kunye nemeko ephantsi qho ngekota. Ukuba imicu yengca ifunyanwe isicaba, kufuneka ikanywe umva. Ingca eyohlulwe kakhulu okanye eyonakeleyo kufuneka itshintshwe ngokweenkcukacha zokuqala. Xa udibanisa, qinisekisa ukuba umaleko wokuncamathelisa ulungelelene kwaye imiphetho ivaliwe.
Isishwankathelo, ubuchule bokusebenzisa imiba yokugquma i-turf eyenziweyo efana nokulungiselela, ufakelo lwezenzululwazi, ulawulo lomthwalo, ukucoca kunye nokugcinwa, ukuphatha imeko-bume egqithisileyo, kunye nokulungiswa rhoqo. Ukugqwesa kunye nokuziqhelanisa nobu buchule akunako nje ukuphucula ubuhle kunye nokhuseleko lwe-turf kodwa kwakhona ngokusebenzayo ukwandisa ubomi bayo, ukubonelela ngeenkonzo ezizinzileyo kunye nexesha elide{1}}ezihlala ixesha elide kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo.
